一种酿酒车间用粮醅打散摊凉装置的设计与实现

Design and Realization of a Spreading and Cooling Device for the Fermented Grains in Baijiu Brewing Workshop

  • 摘要: 传统白酒酿造生产中的摊凉操作需要人工翻拌或打茬机翻拌粮醅,具有劳动量大、翻拌不均匀、降温较慢等问题,影响工作效率和工艺执行的准确性。针对上述问题,该文分析与探讨了一种酿酒车间用粮醅打散摊凉装置设计方案的实现,该装置主要包括架体和打散单元。其中,架体相应位置设置有挡料板、离心风机、控制面板、驱动单元、料温传感器、室温传感器等部件。该装置通过控制面板控制驱动单元实现对整个装置位置的调节作用,实现对晾堂上不同位置的粮醅的翻拌降温作用。对比分析表明,该装置结构简单、设计合理,可以实现曲料、粮醅、稻壳等酿酒原辅材料的混合及粮醅的打散和摊凉,减轻了酿酒车间粮醅摊凉的劳动强度,提高了工作效率。

     

    Abstract: The spreading and cooling operation of traditional baijiu brewing process requires manual operation or the stubble-chopping machine for stirring the fermented grains, and there are many problems such as large amount of labor, uneven flipping and slow cooling, etc., which would affect the work efficiency and accuracy of process. Based on the above problems, design scheme of a spreading and cooling device for the fermented grains in brewing workshop is analyzed and discussed in this article. The device mainly comprises frame body and dispersing unit; among them, the corresponding position of the frame body is provided with baffle plate, centrifugal fan, control panel, driving unit, material temperature sensor, room temperature sensor, and other components. The device can adjust the position of the device through controlling the driving unit by the control panel so as to realize the effect of stirring, mixing and cooling of the fermented grains in different positions on the drying hall. The comparative analysis shows that the device has simple structure and reasonable design; it can realize the mixing of raw and auxiliary materials such as the cooked grains, Daqu powder and rice husks, etc., and the dispersing and spreading of fermented grains, which would reduce the labor intensity of cooling the cooked grains and improve the working efficiency in the brewing workshop.

     

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