自动变速器油泵噪声分析及优化改进

Noise Analysis and Optimization Improvement of Oil Pump for Automatic Transmission

  • 摘要: 自动变速器油泵是整个变速器振动及噪声的激励源之一,针对某款DCT油泵在研发过程中遇到的噪声问题,该文在论述原因分析和解决措施的基础上,对油道和卸荷槽进行了优化改进,采用流体仿真软件进行了流量脉动分析,运用噪声测试软件开展了分析验证研究,得出了油道和卸荷槽结构会影响流量脉动,进而影响噪声的结论, 验证了结构优化后的油泵噪声改善明显,达到了噪声优化的目的。

     

    Abstract: The automatic transmission oil pump is one of the vibration-and-noise excitation sources of the whole transmission. Based on the analysis of noise generation mechanism and corresponding countermeasures, the oil channels and relief grooves were optimized. Flow pulsation analysis was performed by means of fluid simulation software. A verification test was conducted with noise-testing software. The results show that the structures of oil channels and relief grooves affect flow pulsation and further the noise level. It is verified that the oil pump noise is greatly reduced after structural optimization, realizing the target of noise optimization.

     

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