舞台双轨道飞行器装置设计与控制

Design and Control of Stage Dual Orbiter Device

  • 摘要: 为解决舞台双轨道飞行器在弯曲轨道运行时严重磨损轨道及供电系统不稳定问题,基于两轮差速变频调速技术研制了可在直轨道与弯曲轨道上交替运行的舞台双轨道飞行器。首先,基于现有舞台飞行器结构和存在问题设计了舞台双轨道飞行器及双轨道运行装置。然后建立飞行器在弯曲轨道运行的两轮差速模型,通过模型和变频调速控制方式设计了舞台双轨道飞行器控制系统。经现场试验,舞台双轨道飞行器两驱动轮组始终与轨道保持无滑动的纯滚动运行,大幅降低了轨道磨损,且运行时供电系统稳定,定位精度最大误差为±2 mm,满足舞台机械飞行器设计标准。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problems of severe track wear and unstable power supply system of stage orbiter in curved orbit, a stage dual orbiter was developed based on two-wheel differential variable frequency speed regulation technology, which can run on straight orbit and curved orbit in turn. Firstly, based on the existing stage vehicle structure and existing problems, the stage dual orbiter and dual orbit running device are designed. Then, a two-wheel differential model of the vehicle running in the curved orbit was established, and the stage dual orbiter control system was designed through the model and variable frequency speed control. Through the field test, the two driving wheels of the stage dual orbiter always keep a pure rolling operation without sliding with the orbit, which greatly reduces the track wear. Moreover, the power supply system is stable during the operation, and the maximum error of positioning accuracy is ±2 mm, which meets the design standard of the stage mechanical aircraft.

     

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