基于ISIGHT的双叉臂悬架鲁棒性分析及优化

Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Steering Fluctuation of Double Cross Universal Joint based on ADAMS/Insight

  • 摘要: 针对双叉臂悬架因制造误差导致的性能波动问题,本文基于Adams/car构建悬架多体动力学模型,结合ISIGHT平台开展鲁棒性分析与优化。以悬架硬点坐标为变量,采用6 Sigma方法量化初始设计下悬架关键性能指标的sigma水平,进一步通过响应面法构建近似模型替代物理仿真,显著提升优化效率,并以最大化sigma水平为目标进行硬点坐标优化。通过研究表明,鲁棒性优化可显著降低制造公差对悬架性能的影响,为提升整车操纵稳定性提供了高效的多学科协同设计框架。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problem of performance fluctuation caused by manufacturing error of double wishbone suspension, this paper constructs a suspension multi-body dynamics model based on Adams/car, and carries out robustness analysis and optimization based on the ISIGHT platform. Taking the suspension hard-point coordinates as the variable, the 6 Sigma method was used to quantify the sigma level of the key performance indicators of the suspension under the initial design, and the approximate model was constructed by the response surface method to replace the physical simulation, which significantly improved the optimization efficiency, and the hard-point coordinates were optimized with the goal of maximizing the sigma level. The results show that robustness optimization can significantly reduce the influence of manufacturing tolerances on suspension performance, and provide an efficient multidisciplinary collaborative design framework for improving vehicle handling stability.

     

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